Dam in Mie Prefecture

1280-Sodani Dam

3.0
1280-Sodani Dam Dam in Mie Prefecture
This article can be read in about 5 minutes to read.

Location: Uemura, Hakusan-cho, Tsu City, Mie Prefecture
Date of interview: Tuesday, May 17, 2011

Down side of Soya Tunnel of former Kintetsu Osaka Line

Sodani Dam is an earth dam dedicated to irrigation water located in Tsu City, Mie Prefecture. However, the first thing this dam reminds me of is the "Kintetsu Osaka Line train collision accident" (commonly known as the Aoyama Tunnel accident) that occurred on October 25, 1971. Since I usually use Kintetsu for commuting, I was quite shocked when I learned about this accident.

Down side of Soya Tunnel of former Kintetsu Osaka Line
Down side of Soya Tunnel of former Kintetsu Osaka Line

The Kintetsu Osaka Line now runs on a new line, while the old Osaka Line was a single track. The accident occurred on that single line. I will not go into details about the accident, but you can see it at the respective links.

interpoint (interword separation) Kintetsu Osaka Line train collision (Wikipedia)
interpoint (interword separation) The Iron Road of Time Episode 9

And now, right in front of my eyes was the very scene of the accident. I could not believe that such a serious accident had occurred a few years before I was born.

Abandoned site of the former Kintetsu Osaka Line

I can still hear the terrible screams when I think of the Otsu Express running out of control here at 120 km/h when the brakes stopped working.

Abandoned site of the former Kintetsu Osaka Line
Abandoned site of the former Kintetsu Osaka Line

Current Kintetsu Osaka Line

And here is a view of the current Kintetsu Osaka Line, now fully double-tracked.

Current Kintetsu Osaka Line
Current Kintetsu Osaka Line

Looking downstream

The water flowing from the Sodani Dam's spillway seems to once flow here through a culvert under the abandoned rail line, but soon passes under the new line and flows downstream.

Looking downstream

View of the levee downstream from the right bank

The embankment can be seen after a short walk from the Souya Tunnel. Although slightly depressed about the train accident, I was impressed by the clean condition of the embankment, which was well mowed.

View of the levee downstream from the right bank

View of the top edge from the right bank

The embankment looks like a lawn. The top edge appears to have had a good amount of grass growing on it, and it appears that no one walks here, even though the grass is mowed well.

View of the top edge from the right bank
View of the top edge from the right bank

View of the dam lake from the right bank

The dam lake is very quiet. It's not a bad place to indulge your thoughts. Forgetting the hustle and bustle of the city" is exactly what we are talking about here. Although there is a Kintetsu line running nearby, the sound of the train is not so noticeable. It is that quiet.

View of the dam lake from the right bank

View of the windmills of the Aoyama Kogen Wind Farm from the top edge

Looking at the mountains beyond the dam lake, a large number of wind turbines line the ridges. Apparently, they are called "Aoyama Kogen Wind Farm" and are intended to generate wind power on a plateau blessed with wind.

View of the windmills of the Aoyama Kogen Wind Farm from the top edge
View of the windmills of the Aoyama Kogen Wind Farm from the top edge

Aoyama Kogen Wind Farm

I don't know about being friendly to nature, but going to the trouble of cutting and building a mountain ridge to earn a small amount of electricity seems somehow not cost-effective...well, that's just my personal opinion.

Aoyama Kogen Wind Farm
Aoyama Kogen Wind Farm

View of the slant-flume intake system and building

This type is common in earth dams, but it may be a little unusual to find it in the middle of the embankment.

View of the slant-flume intake system and building

Slant-flume intake system

The scale is very small.

Slant-flume intake system
Slant-flume intake system

View downstream from the top

The water flowing from the spillway on the left bank is designed to flow horizontally down the side just below the levee.

View downstream from the top

View of the after-water discharge from the top

A small residual water discharge.

View of the after-water discharge from the top

View of the spillway from the top edge

It is well maintained. It is never overgrown and neglected. It must be an important water source for farmers.

View of the spillway from the top edge
View of the spillway from the top edge

View of the spillway on the lake side of the dam

There is almost no garbage, probably because there are no private houses upstream.

View of the spillway on the lake side of the dam
View of the spillway on the lake side of the dam

View of the dam lake

It is really quiet. Right next door is a park called "Four Seasons Village," and it is a wonder that boats are not allowed there.

View of the dam lake
View of the dam lake

View of the top edge from the left bank

The top edge is also very beautiful. The season of fresh greenery is the best for earth dams.

View of the top edge from the left bank

View of the levee downstream from the left bank

It may have just been mowed, but it feels very carefully worked.

View of the levee downstream from the left bank
View of the levee downstream from the left bank

View of the side dam and slant-flume intake system on the right bank from the top edge

The name "Waki Dam" may seem a bit too sensitive, but we decided to call it so because of its concrete barrier. There is also a slant-flume intake system on the right bank.

View of the side dam and slant-flume intake system on the right bank from the top edge
View of the side dam and slant-flume intake system on the right bank from the top edge

View of the old abandoned Kintetsu Osaka Line

Having finished looking at the embankment at one point, we returned to the parking lot, but it was still a mystical feeling to see the remains of the abandoned railway line.

View of the old abandoned Kintetsu Osaka Line
View of the old abandoned Kintetsu Osaka Line

Higashiaoyama Shikinosato

A nature park called "Higashi Aoyama Shikinosato" is spread out beside the dam. It was after business hours, so it was deserted, but several families were still playing there. However, when I think of the accident that occurred in the past, I even think that the park was created for the repose of the souls of the dead.

Higashiaoyama Shikinosato

Kintetsu Higashi Aoyama Station

This Higashi Aoyama Station is a new station built in 1975 after the accident, and is the closest station to Shiki no Sato.

Kintetsu Higashi Aoyama Station

Kintetsu Limited Express ACE

Nowadays, it is hard to believe that there was an accident in this neighborhood, but a Kintetsu limited express train, which I am personally familiar with, was galloping past right next to the dam. It was a bit of a sobering visit to the dam.

Kintetsu Limited Express ACE

Sodani Dam Specifications

River NameUnde River system Omura River
Objectiveirrigation water
Modelearth dam
Bank height19m
Bank length85m
Dam volume-m3
Watershed Area-km2
Reservoir area-ha
Total storage capacity260,000m3
Effective water storage capacity260,000m3
Dam operatorMie prefecture (Kinki area)
Main body constructor-
Year of launch1975.
Year Completed1979
Name of Dam LakeSodani Pond

Other facilities/observations

Parking is available at the Shiki no Sato parking lot, but there is a fee. (I think it was about 1000 yen.)

Parking lot
Toilet
Park
PR Exhibition Hall×
Fishing×x?

Map around Soya Dam

Weather around Sodani Dam

Accommodations that may be close to Sodani Dam

This article was written by.
Shin Jinma

Dam enthusiast who loves Momosuke Fukuzawa / Dampedia and Dam News administrator / Certified Dammeister (01-018) by the Japan Dam Foundation / Started selling discharge caution goods.https://shop.dampedia.com

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