Dam in Mie Prefecture

1312-Nanairo Dam

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1312-Nanairo Dam Dam in Mie Prefecture
This article can be read in about 5 minutes to read.

Date of interview: Sunday, March 24, 2013

Next to the Okuri Dam, we visited the Nanashiki Dam for our mission to pick up the dam enthusiast helmets that had been completed to the Nanashiki Dam. The Shichishiki Dam is a power generation-only dam owned by J-Power Development, and also serves as a downstream adjustment reservoir for water from the Ikehara Power Station upstream.

The left bank of the dam is located in Kumano City, Mie Prefecture, and the right bank in Kitayama Village, Higashimuro-gun, Wakayama Prefecture, on the border between the two prefectures.

Kitayama Village is also famous for being the only village in Wakayama Prefecture as of 2020 and the only municipality in Japan with an enclave surrounded by Nara and Mie prefectures on all sides.

Observation deck and mini discharge warning sign

Arriving at the Nanashiki Dam, we safely receive our helmets and tour the embankment. The Nanashiki Dam has two such observation decks on the downstream side. The sign warning of the discharge is quite compact.

Observation deck and mini discharge warning sign
Observation deck and mini discharge warning sign

Downstream view of the levee from the observation platform

The water was just being released from Gate No. 4 in the center. It is unclear whether this was by accident or on purpose, but there are seven gates at Nanashiki Dam.

You will see a pavilion on the right toward the levee, and that is the other observation deck.

Downstream view of the levee from the observation platform
Downstream view of the levee from the observation platform

Around the observatory

However, the area around the observatory was in serious disrepair due to a broken seawall. This must have been caused by the 2011 Kii Peninsula flood.

Around the observatory
Around the observatory

Downstream view of the levee from the top end level of the left bank

The left bank at the top end level is well maintained, with a sign explaining the Nanashiki Dam, benches, and some space for a parking lot. It is just a little regrettable that the grass and trees hide a part of the embankment.

Downstream view of the levee from the top end level of the left bank
Downstream view of the levee from the top end level of the left bank

border sign

This sign indicates that the Kitayama River flows along the border between Mie and Wakayama prefectures and that the Nanashiki Dam is located on the border between the two prefectures. The top end is on National Route 169, but the "gravity arch dam+Isn't "+ prefectural border + skyline national highway" the strongest?

border sign
border sign

View of Gate Pier from the left bank

It is a little disappointing that the entire embankment cannot be seen, but the imposing gatepiers of the gravity arch can still be seen. The design of the gravity arch is different from that of a dam like the Eagle Dam, which is also a gravity arch.

View of Gate Pier from the left bank
View of Gate Pier from the left bank

View of the top edge from the left bank

A massive top-end national road.

View of the top edge from the left bank
View of the top edge from the left bank

View of the upstream face of the embankment from the left bank

You can see that most of the gate is submerged in water. The silver structure attached to the embankment on the left bank is a water intake facility for river maintenance. The water is taken in by a siphon system and used to generate electricity, and is discharged between 0.23 and 2.0 m3/s.

View of the upstream face of the embankment from the left bank
View of the upstream face of the embankment from the left bank

Water intake facilities for river maintenance

This is the water intake facility. You can see that it is neatly surrounded by a netting area.

Water intake facilities for river maintenance
Water intake facilities for river maintenance

Shichishiki Dam River Maintenance Flow Discharge Pattern Table

What was interesting was this chart. Although the amount of discharge only deviates by one hour depending on the time of the year, the fact that the chart is so ritually presented gives us a glimpse of the seriousness of the corporate structure of the power supply development company.

Shichishiki Dam River Maintenance Flow Discharge Pattern Table
Shichishiki Dam River Maintenance Flow Discharge Pattern Table

View of the dam lake from the top

The Shichiro Dam is also known as a mecca for fishing, and TOKIO's Nagase, who loves dams, said on TV that it was his favorite dam. (In his case, however, his love of fishing has grown...)

View of the dam lake from the top
View of the dam lake from the top

View downstream from the top

This is a view from Gate 3 where the water is discharged. There is a sub-dam that matches the embankment's arbor, and a wide abatement basin that is dammed by it.

View downstream from the top
View downstream from the top

Roller gate specifications are as follows

Model/Quantity: 7 roller gates (1 of which has a decanting board)
*The local nameplate copies "purgation" to "sanzui".
Net diameter x door height: 14.863m x 15.481m
Opening/closing speed: 0.3 m/min
Door weight: 101.7t
 attachedpurging panel (of a firearm)
 Model/Quantity: Spindle type decompression board 1 gate
 Net diameter interval x door height: 6.0m x 1.5m
Date of production: April 1965
Production: Tahara Manufacturing Co.

From the local nameplate

The "breakwater board" is a flush board, a small board attached to the top of the gate to channel driftwood and other floating debris downstream. It is attached to the gate on the right bank. Unfortunately, I did not take a picture of that part of the gate because I completely missed this information at the time...

Also, Tahara Seisakusho was transferred to Toyokuni Kogyo in 2005, and unfortunately no longer exists as a company. However, I am sure that the mindset and spirit of the company have been inherited by Toyokuni Industries.

Shichishiki Power Plant Management Station

The power plant is located on the right bank side. The Nanashiki Power Plant started operation on July 28, 1965, with a maximum output of 82,000 KW, a maximum water consumption of 140 m3/s, and a maximum effective drop of 69.30 m.

Shichishiki Power Plant
Shichishiki Power Plant

View of water intake

This is a roller gate for a huge water intake.

View of water intake
View of water intake

View from the top toward the right bank

The right bank leads directly to the tunnel.

View from the top toward the right bank
View from the top toward the left bank

View of the top edge from the right bank

It is a quality nameplate. This alone is very cool.

View of the top edge from the right bank
View of the top edge from the right bank

Maybe one day I will meet Mr. Nagase of TOKIO here. And like the flashboard, there are many things I missed, so I would like to visit the Nanashiki Dam again.

Extra discharge video

A video of the discharge from the Nanashiki Dam.

Shichishiki Dam Specifications

Locationleft bank (of a river)Aza Yokoyama, Kamigami, Kamikawa-cho, Kumano City, Mie Prefecture, Japan
right bank (shore)Kitayama Village, Higashimuro-gun, Wakayama Prefecture
River NameShingu River system Kitayama River
ObjectiveP(Power generation)
ModelGA (gravity arch dam)
Bank height61m
Bank length200.8m
Dam volume157,000m3
Watershed Area462km2
Reservoir area332ha
Total storage capacity61,300,000m3
Effective water storage capacity10,700,000m3
Dam operatorPower Development Co.
Main body constructorObayashi Corporation
Year of launch1963.
Year Completed1965.
Name of Dam Lake-

Other facilities/observations

Parking is available here and there, so you should have no difficulty parking. Restrooms are located at the second observation deck and at the campground.

Parking lot
Toilet
Park
PR Exhibition Hall×
Fishing○○ (excluding no-take zones)

Map around Nanashiki Dam

Accommodations that may be close to Nanashiki Dam

This article was written by.
Shin Jinma

Dam enthusiast who loves Momosuke Fukuzawa / Dampedia and Dam News administrator / Certified Dammeister (01-018) by the Japan Dam Foundation / Started selling discharge caution goods.https://shop.dampedia.com

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